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CONTENTS

Place of Interest
Accommodation
Restaurant
Souvenir Shop
Travel Agent
Money Changer

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East Java

The Madjapahit Dynasty based in and around East Java provincy, began the foundations of an empire that was to dominate the entire Indonesian archipelago, the Malay peninsula and part of the Philippines, also establishing profitable trade relations with China, Cambodia, Siam, Burma and Vietnam.

As power in Central Java declined in the 10-th century, powerful kingdoms rose in East Java to fill the power vacuum. Between the year 1055 and 1222, the kingdom of Kediri prospered and expanded. During the reign of King Erlangga both East Java and Bali enjoyed a lucrative trade with the surrounding islands, directly relating to a period of artistic advancement and mastery. Parts of the Mahabarata epic were translated and re-interpreted to conform closer to an East Javanese philosophy and view of life, and it was from this era that East Java inherited much of its treasure of temple art.

Today the open air amphitheater at Pandaan tells some of the stories of this glorious past, with performances against an impressive backdrop of distant volcanoes, capturing the spirit of the province's culture and scenery. East Java's claim to fame in modern history is its vanguard role in the struggle for independence against colonial forces in 1945.

Little of the Majapahit Empire's former glory still stands in East Java, however, with the exception of temple ruins and some archeological discoveries. Nevertheless, East Java has a variety of attractions, ranging from temple sites to beautiful, unspoiled beaches, awesome volcanoes, picturesque highland lakes, colorful marine gardens and fantastic wildlife reserves. Magnificent mountain scenery includes the crater and legendary sea of sand at Mount Bromo, the "sulphur mountain" of Welirang and the rugged Ijen Plateau. The island of Madura, famous for its bull races, is also part of the province and has its own traditions and even a different language.

The provincial capital, Surabaya is second in size, population and commerce only to Jakarta. It is also the most industrialized province in the nation with a strong economy based on agriculture, fishery, oil industries, coffee, mangoes and apples.

The province is efficiently connected to the rest of Java by good roads, regular trains, and air services between Surabaya and other major cities in the country including Denpasar on Bali, which is only half an hour's flight away, and Mataram in Lombok.

^ PLACE OF INTEREST

Surabaya
A booming city of over 3 million, Surabaya offers many good hotels, shopping centres and entertainment. Its well stocked zoological garden include several species of Indonesian fauna like "orang utan", komodo dragon and a collection of nocturnal animals. Kalimas is an old traditional harbour for the world famous Bugis schooner "pinisi" which sailed the Indonesia seas for hundreds of years. At present those praus can still be seen in their former glory with big colourful sails.

Mpu Tantular Museum, well-stocked with archaeological art and cultural items from prehistoric times until independence.
Across the Strait Madura, half an hour by ferry from Surabaya is the island of Madura, famous for its unique bull races held each year after harvest season.
For groups, the races can be arranged on request. The Regional Tourism Offices of East Java provides a monthly calendar of events of the races.

Trowulan - Pandaan - Tretes
The surroundings of Trowulan village is believed to be the site of the ancient capital of Majapahit. Archaeological excavations in the area have recovered many terracotta ornaments, statues, pottery and stone carvings which are displayed at the Trowulan Museum. The map in the museum is a guide to nearby sites of historical interest.
The Candra Wilwatika open-air theatre in Pandaan, 45 km south of Surabaya presents classical East Javanese ballet performances on each full moon night from June to November The performances are based either on the Ramayana stories or East Java's legends and folklore. The backdrop of Mt. Pananggungan gives the performances an enchanting experience.

Up to ten km from Chandra Wilwatika is Tretes, one of the most beautiful mountain resorts of East Java. Hotels and roads cling to the hillside with swimming pools for a dip in the cool climate. Horses are also available for hire. Camping ground is available near the Kakek Bodo waterfall.

Malang
Ninety km south of Surabaya lies Malang, one of the most attactive towns in Java. A strong sense of civic pride can be noticed from the well-maintained and painted becaks, the neat main square, buildings and streets. The cool climate is one reason why it is highly desirable among the East Javanese as a place to retire. Twenty km from Malang on the southern flank of Mt. Arjuna, are Selecta and Songgoriti, popular hill resorts with hot springs. The climate is cool and ( five km nearby) is Batu, famous for its apples and flowers. Sports facilities at Selecta include horseriding, swimming, and tennis.

Purwodadi Botanical Garden
Founded in 1941 for the study plants growing under relatively dry conditions, the Purwodadi gardens lie about 30 kms northeast of Malang just off the Surabaya-Malang main road on the lowest slopes of Mt. Arjuno at about 300 metres altitude. It covers an area of about 35 ha (212 acres).

Mount Kawi Fortune Hunting
A sages grave on mount Kawi near Malang,, has for decades enjoyed unrivaled fame among those who seek to increase their worldly blessings through pilgrimages, offerings, and meditations besides hard work.
Most of the pilgrims to Gunung Kawi are Chinese, but even to nonbelievers the place is worth a visit for its intensely Javanese atmosphere, with frequent wayang and gamelan performances and a quaint mixture of Javanese and Chinese influences.
The grave itself is built on a hilltop, but to its left and right of the long stairway is an assortment of sacred springs, Chinese houses of worship, flowers and souvenirs stalls and other interesting sights.

Mount Bromo
One of the most exciting experiences is watching the sun rise from the crest of the Bromo volcano which is a three-hour drive from Surabaya, followed by a pony ride from the village of Ngadisari over a sea of sand to the food of the volcano. Ascend the 50 steps to reach the rim.

On the vast expanse of sand, formerly a caldera, there are two volcanoes: the extinct Batok which is a perfect cone and the Bromo. Volcanic sulphur fumes. while during intense rumbling sounds the surrounding population who believes in the God of Bromo quickly brings offerings. The annual offering ceremony of Kasada is held on the 1 4th day of Kasada, the twelfth month in the Tenggerese calendar year.

In 1991 it was held on November 23-24. It is a colourful event where villagers from the surrounding areas bring their produce of sacrifice to the holy volcano.

Baluran National Park/Wildlife Reserve
Located at the eastern tip of East Java, just off the Surabaya - Banyuwangi mainroad, it is dry country-side of open forests and scrubland, bordered at the coast by marshes, swampy groves and white beaches. A landrover or jeep is perhaps the only vehicle that can stand the long hauls accross these rugged grassy plains. Here, the banteng wild ox, deer and birds can be photographed in their natural habitat.

Kalitlatak
A privately owned plantation with an elevation of 450-750 m above sea level, on the slope of Mt. Merapi covering a 2.500 acres of land producing coffee, rubber, cocoa and spices. Cloves begin as flowers on the clove tree, cinnamon is ground bark, pepper grown on vines and nutmeg like golf-ball size pears hanging on broad leafed trees, are to be seen. Touring the plantation is a trip through a vast, exotic spice machine process which ends with neat packages ready for export.

Sadengan
A famous wildlife reserve and feeding ground but of a smaller size than that of Baluran. Located in the forest of "Hutan Purwo", 81 km to the south of Banyuwangi. It is in possession of 700 wild buffaloes and varieties of other wild animals, all of which can be seen grazing in the late afternoon from the viewing tower.

Triangulasi
13 km south of Sadengan on the coast with a beautiful beach view. A nice location to watch the sunset and a place where turtles lay eggs.

Sukamade Turtle Beach
78 km south of Banyuwangi with its deep turquoise wafer, 250kg sea turtles and a long beach, surrounded by vast cocoa, coffee and rubber plantations, are to be found here.

Meru Betiri Reserve
After a 30 km very rough road which crosses half a dozen rivers through dense jungle and a rubber plantation, you finally arrive here on the southeastern tip of the province, where the last of the
Javanese tigers had sought refuge. A hundred and fifty years ago Javanese tiger inhabited most of Java and was even considered a nuisance in some populated areas. But through the 1800s and early 1990s it was hunted mercilessly and its habitat destroyed by plantation builders. By the beginning of the Second World War it survived only in the most remote mountains and forests, and today, the last four or five live on the brink of extinction in a remote region.

The government and the World Wildlife Fund have mounted a determined effort to save the tigers and their environment. And to do so, the authorities are even prepared to relocate a few thousand humans. But Meru Betiri is not simply a tiger reserve. Wildlife of all kinds abounds, like black panthers, leopards and turtles.

Jawi Temples
Between Surabaya and Malang is the town of Singosari where remnants of the early 13th century Singosari Kingdom include a temple and two gigantic statues of guardians to what many believed to be the main gateway to the capital of the kingdom. Jago temple dates back to 1268, and is one of the most attractive temples in EastJava. Scenes from folktales as well as from the Mahabarata epic decorate the side panels.

Kidal temple, not far from Jago temple, was completed in 1260 to honour one of the kings, and is a gem of Singosari temple art. Located 120 km south west of Malang and 11 km North of Blitar, is Penataran temple in the Singosari-Majapahit temple complex, dating from the mid fourteenth century. Its structures are laid on a large and vast field. The temple terraces are decorated with Ramayana base reliefs. The main temple is well preserved.

Pasir Putih Beach, Situbondo
If you happen to be driving in a private car between Surabaya and Bali, this lovely beach may be worth visiting for a few hours or, if you prefer, an overnight stay to relax After driving long hours coming from either way. For you to en joy here is fishing, sailing, swimming, snorkeling, windsurfing, waterskiing or just simply : sunbathing. Good seafood is available at some beach-front restaurants where nearby small souvenirs are for sale. This place is suitable for transiting tourists, rather than a destination piont.

Mount Ijen Crater
Not exactly the most accessible of all craters, this Ijen crater may become of great interest to the adventurous tourist. It is located far enough from Bali as well as from Surabaya, whereas an overnight stay is recommended either at Banyuwangi if ; coming from Bali or at Bondowoso if coming from Surabaya. The trip to the crater should start early in the morning the next day because road accessibility only gets you up to 14 km from the crater which you have to d on foot, and up-hill for that matter. Special about this crater is its wide gaping mouth having a diameter of 1 km, whereas its depth all the way to the bottom is 17 meters, where a turquoise lake is found with its impressive SL roundings.

Ponorogo
Ponorogo is located southwest of Surabaya at a distance of 200 km. A bigger town closest to it is Madiun, which lies on the main highway between Surabaya and points west of it in Central Java. So, out of Madiun it would be a sidetrip to Ponorogo, if you care to witness the Festival Reyog, held here on the 17th of August each year, highlighting the area's traditional drama and dance. Otherwise you may want to visit Ngebel Lake nearby, whereas batiks and basketry of this region are also well-known.

^ ACCOMMODATION
SURABAYA
Hotel Majapahit
Mandarin Oriental

Jl. Tunjungan No. 65 , Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5459002
Fax : (031) 5459003
Rooms: 150
Class: * * * * *
Hotel Shangri-La
Jl. Mayjen. Sungkono 120, Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5661550
Fax : (031) 5661570
Rooms: 389
Class: * * * * *

The JW Marriot Surabaya
Jl. Embong Malang 85-89
Surabaya 60261
Phone : (031) 5458888
Fax : (031) 5319000
Rooms: 418
Class: * * * * *

Hotel Sheraton
Jl. Embong Malang 25-31, Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5468000
Fax : (031) 5467000
Rooms: 315
Class: * * * * *

Hotel Hyatt Regency Surabaya
Jl. Jend. Basuki Rachmad No. 124-128
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5340041
Fax : (031) 5326405
Rooms: 511
Class: * * * * *
Hotel Garden Palace
Jl. Yos Sudarso 11
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5321001
Fax : (031) 5316111
Telex : 5316118
Rooms: 480
Class : * * * *

Hotel Patra Hilton International
Jl. Gunung Sari
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5827036
Fax : (031) 574504
Rooms: 124
Class : * * * *

Hotel Radison Plaza Suite
Jl. Pemuda No. 31-37
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5316833
Fax (031) 5316393
Rooms: 230
Class : * * * *

Hotel Novotel
Jl. Ngagel 173-175 Surabaya
Phone (031) 582301
Fax : (031) 582305
Rooms 138
Class : * * * *

Hotel Equator
Jl. Pakis Argosari No.47
Surabaya
Phone : (031) 587170
Fax : (031) 587172
Rooms: 82
Class : * * * *

Hotel Mercure Grand
Jl. Raya Kupang Indah 37-39
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 7328732
Fax : (031) 7328708
Rooms: 290
Class * * * *

Hotel Garden
Jl. Pemuda 21, Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5321001
Fax : (031) 5311838
Rooms: 100
Class * * *
Graha Residen
(formerly Grand Residence)
Darmo Harapan Residential Estate
Surabaya 60187
Phone : (031) 7329945-6,
Fax : (031) 7329115
Class * * *
Natour Simpang Hotel
JlGubernur Suryo 1-3
Surabaya 60010
Phone : (031)5342151 (9 lines)
Fax : (031)5310157
Class * * *
Hotel Utami
Jl. Raya Juanda - Airport
Surabaya
Phone : (031)8670224, 8661912
Fax : (031)8673881
Rooms: 92
Class * * *

Hotel Altea Mirama
Jl. Raya Darmo 68-76
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 582501
Fax : (031) 571943
Rooms: 105
Class: * * *

Hotel Elmi International
Jl. Panglima Sudirman 42-44
Surabaya 60271
Phone: (031) 5322571
Fax (031) 5315615
Rooms: 140
Class * * *

Hotel Ibis
Jl. Rajawali No 9-11, Surabaya
Phone : (031) 339994
Fax : (031) 339995
Rooms: 150
Class : * * *

Hotel Weta International
Jl. Genteng Kali 3-11
Surabaya 60275
Phone: (031) 5319494
Fax : (031) 5345512
Rooms: 100
Class * * *

Hotel Tunjungan
Jl. Tunjungan 102-104
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5352222
Fax (031) 5455514
Rooms: 213
Class * * *

Hotel Sahid
Jl. Sumatra No. 1, Surabaya
Phone: (031) 5322711
Fax : (031) 5316292
Rooms: 210
Class : * * *
Hotel New Grand Park
Jl. Samudra 3-5, Surabaya
Phone: (031) 331515-7
Fax : (031) 333194
Rooms: 118
Class : * * *

Hotel Lasmana
Jl. Bintoro 16
Phone: (031) 577152
Rooms 65
Class: *

Hotel Tanjung
Jl Panglima Sudirman 43-45
Surabaya 60271
Phone: (031) 5344031-2
Rooms: 50
Class *

MALANG, BATU, SELECTA
Klub Bunga Kartika Resort
Jl. Kartika 1, Batu Malang
East Java - Indonesia
Phone : (0341)594777
Fax : (0341)594770
Class : * * * *

Hotel Purnama
Jl Raya Selecta 1-15
Punten, Batu Malang
Phone (0341) 592700
Fax (0341) 592710
Rooms: 142
Class : * * * *

Hotel Kartika Prince
Jl. Jaksa Agung Suprapto 17,
Malang
Phone : (0341) 361900-9
Fax : (0341) 361911
Rooms: 79
Class : * * * 
Hotel Malang Regent Park
Jl. Jaksa Agung Suprapto 12-16
Malang
Phone : (0341) 363388
Fax- : (0341) 361408
Rooms: 99
Class : * * *
Hotel Royal Orchid Garden
Jl. Indragiri 4, Batu, Malang
Phone: (0341) 593083
Fax : (0341) 591064
Rooms: 120
Class: * *

Hotel Kartika Wijaya
Jl. Panglima Sudirman 127
Batu Malang
Phone: (0341) 592600
Fax : (0341) 591004
Rooms: 65
Class : * *

Kusuma Agro Wisata
Jl. Abd. Gani Atas,
Batu Malang
Phone: (0341) 593333
Fax : (0341) 593196
Rooms: 84
Class : * *

Hotel Graha Cakra
Class : * *

Hotel New Victory
Ds. Junggo, Batu-Malang
Phone: (0341) 593011
Fax : (0341) 593012
Rooms: 62
Class : * *

Hotel Tugu Park
Jl. Tugu 3, Malang
Phone: (0341) 363891
Fax : (0341) 362747
Rooms: 36
Class : * *

Hotel Asida
Jl. Panglima Sudirman 99
Batu Malang
Phone: (0341) 592988
Fax : (0341) 591259
Rooms: 55
Class : * *

Hotel Pelangi
Jl. Merdeka Selatan 3
Phone: (0341) 365156
Fax : (0341) 365466
Rooms: 87
Class : * *

Hotel Palem Sari
Jl. Raya Selecta Punten 2
Batu-Malang
Phone : (0341) 592219
Rooms: 39
Class : *

Hotel Splendid Inn
Jl. Mojopahit 2-4
Phone : (0341) 366860
IDD 363618
Rooms: 27
Class: *

 
TRAWAS - MOJOKERTO - TRETES - PASURUAN
Hotel & Cottage Surya
Jl. Taman Wisata, Prigen
Phone: (343) 81002/3
Fax : (343) 81708
Rooms: 151
Class : * * * *
Bromo Cottage
Jl. Raya Tosari, Pasuruan
Phone: (031) 515259
Fax : (031) 531811
Rooms: 100
Class: * * *

Hotel Natour Tretes
Jl. Pasanggrahan 2, Tretes
Phone: (343) 81161
Fax : (343)81161
Rooms: 70
Class : * * *

Hotel & Spa Raya Trawas
(On Area of Dharma Raya Trawas)
East Java - Indonesia
Phone : (0343) 80013 - 5
Fax : (0343) 80012
Class : * * *

Hotel Tanjung Plaza
Jl. Wilis 7, Tretes
Phone: (343) 81102
Fax : (343) 82119
Rooms: 61
Class : * *

 
BROMO-PROBOLINGGO TUBAN

Hotel Raya Bromo
Desa Sukapura,
Bromo Area 67254,
Phone : (0335) 581103-5
Fax : (0335) 581142
Class: * * *

Hotel Mustika
Class : * *

 
JEMBER

Hotel Safari
Jl. EH.A. Dahlan 7
Phone: (0331) 21058
Rooms: 30
Class: *

Hotel Bandung Permai
Jl. Hayam Wuruk 38
Phone: (0331) 84528-32
Fax : (0331) 86500
Rooms: 70
Class: *

 Hotel Bima International
Jl. Gajah Mada 50
Phone: (0331) 81565 / 67
Fax : (0331) 81566
Rooms: 30
Class: *
KEDIRI

Hotel Penataran
Jl. Dhoho 190 Kediri 64123
Phone: (0354) 41719
Fax : (0354) 41799
Rooms: 50
Class: *

Hotel Merdeka
Jl. Basuki Rachmat 4
Phone: (0354) 84444
Fax : (0354) 81263
Rooms: 110
Class: *

Hotel Safari Indah
Jl. URip Sumoharjo 66
Phone: (354) 81580
Fax : (354) 85182
Rooms: 77
Class: *

MADIUN BANYUWANGI

Hotel Merdeka
Jl. Pahlawan 42,
Madiun 63121
Phone: (0351) 2547
Fax : (0351) 2572
Rooms: 50
Class: *

Kalibaru Cottage
Jl. Raya Kalibaru,
Banyuwangi
Phone: (0333) 97222
Rooms: 52
Class : * *
 
^ RESTAURANT
CHINESE CUISINE

Top Ten Club
Tunjungan Plaza 8th floor
Jl. Basuki Rachmat No.8-12
Surabaya 60261

Deluxe Club
Complex Tunjungan 4th floor
Jl. Tunjungan No.3, Surabaya

Atom Golden Star
Pasar Atom 4th floor
Jl. Bunguran No.45, Surabaya

New Fajar
Tunjungan Plaza 7th floor
Jl. Basuki Rachmat No.8-12
Surabaya 60261

   
KOREAN CUISINE

Hak Kuk Jung
Jl. Taman AIS. Nasution No.27
Surabaya

Korean Soul Tower
Tunjungan Plaza II
Jl. Basuki Rachmad, Surabaya

 
EUROPEAN CUISINE    
Angus House
Charcoal Steak Grill

World Trade Centre 6th floor
Jl. Pemuda 26-31 Surabaya


 

^ SOUVENIR SHOP

Batik from Madura, brass lamps and ornaments, bamboo decorations, stone statues: bronze figurines, basketry, paintings. Daily exhibition activities at the People's Amusement Park (T.H.R) Surabaya Mall (metal handicraft, leather handicraft, embroidered needlework, woven handicraft, textile fabrics, batik, woodwork & fretwork, ratanwork, wooden furniture, ceramics, onyx & marbleware, platework, flower arrangement)

Batik cloths and garments, handwoven fabrics, traditional and local jewellery, leather puppets, basketry, turtoise-shell accessories, trinkets, brassware and other decorative items, and all kinds of antiques. Souvenir and art objects are available in all major towns of mostly in the downtown areas and popular market places or shopping centres.

 

SURABAYA

Bali Artshop
(painting, statues, carvings
antique earthen, picture, bronze)
Jl. Jend. Sudirman 143

Ins Handicraft
Jl. Trunojoyo 33
Surabaya
Phone :(031) 66665

Kendendes Souvenir
Jl. Tunjungan 97
Surabaya

Wing On Art Shop
Jl. Basuki Rahmad 5
Surabaya

   
MALANG

CV Unggul
Jl. Raya Karanglo 84
Malang

Amongsari
Jl. Basuki Rahmad 26-A
Malang

Batu Artshop
(painting, batik, textiles,
basket works)
Jl. Bromo No. 8

Seruni
(painting, statues, ceramics)
Jl. Basuki Rachmat 22-C

Kalimantan Artshop
(painting, leather, statues
basket works, silver)
Jl. Basuki Rachmat 81

 
^ TRAVEL AGENT
SURABAYA

Anta Express
Jl. Pasar Besar Wetan 28/II
Surabaya 60174
Phone: (031) 333907-9
Fax : (031) 333915

Aneka Kartika
Pusat Pertokoan
Semut Indah blok D-28
Jl. Stasiun Kota,
Surabaya 60116
Phone: (031) 20981-85
Fax : (031) 330043

Bayu Buana Travel Service
Jl. Pemuda 27-31
Surabaya 60271
Phone : (031) 5319184-7
Fax : (031) 5319189

Cahaya Sri Erawan
Jl. Kembang Jepun 27
Surabaya 60161
Phone . (031) 3552605
Telex : 31155 CSE SB

Natrabu
Jl. Dinoyo 40
Surabaya 60265
Phone: (031) 5378513
Telex : (031) 31485 SBY

Nitour Incorporation
Jl. Urip Sumoharjo 63
Surabaya 60265
Phone: (031) 5341247
Fax : (031) 5327879
Telex : JANESSB

Pacto Ltd.
Graha Bumi Modern
Jl. Basuki Rachmad 106108
Surabaya 60265
Phone: (031) 5326385
Fax : (031) 5326385

Surya Ampuh Tour & Travel
Shopping Complex
Kayoon Permai
Jl. Kayoon Kav. 5
Phone : (031) 5316354
Fax : (031) 5315594

Vayatour
Jl. Jend. Basuki Rachmad 8-12,
Surabaya 60271
Phone: (031) 5319235
Fax : (031) 5314859

Wisata Jawa Indah
Jl. Raya Arjuna 92-94,
Surabaya 60251
Phone: (031) 5463477

Orient Express
Jl. Panglima Sudirman 62
Surabaya 60265
Phone: (031) 5456666
Fax : (031) 5454666

Pantravel Tours
Jl. Prof. Dr. Supomo 9
Surabaya 60271
Phone: (031) 523152
Fax : (031) 523153

^ MONEY CHANGER
SURABAYA

Abadi Pevas C.V
Jl. Stasiun Kota D-18
Komp. Semut Indah,
Surabaya
Phone :(031) 270310

PT. Arta Asia Pasifik
Jl. Karet No.39 Surabaya
Phone: (031) 24807

Arta Buana Mitra Niaga
Jl. Pengampon No.37-39
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 330762

PT. Catur SMA Andhika
Jl. Kusuma Bangsa No.514
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 40258

PT. Fath Surya
Jl. P. Sudirman No.72
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 44996

PT. Megah Centra Investment
Jl. Kembang Jepun No.172
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 279387

PT. Surya Sahabat
Jl. Gentengkali No. 176
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 523055

Pasopati
Jl. Raya Darmo No.1A
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 574000

PT. Swadesi Valas
Jl. Tunjungan No.31
Surabaya
Phone: (031) 40665.

Surabaya Valuta Jaya
Jl. Karet No.88 Surabaya
Phone: (031) 23165

   

 

© 2006 Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia - Bangkok, Thailand Last Modified: September 2007