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First contacts with
European traders came in the 16th century with the arrival of the
Spanish and Portuguese and with them they brought Christianity. It
wasn't until the arrival of the Dutch, however, that Christianity
became the predominant religion of the area with the western parts of
the province of Bolaang Mongondow and Gorontalo remaining as small
Muslim principalities until the turn of the century.
The people of North Sulawesi can be classified into four groups;
Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Gorontalo and the SangirTalaud. The
Minahasans are centered around the Provincial capital of Manado, but
the entire province has a strong tradition of trade and contact with
the outside world.
Magnificent coral gardens and a multitude of Tropical marine life
defend coastlines of virgin-white beaches in the north of the or chid
shaped island of Sulawesi.
Mountains and volcanoes dominate the
landscape with over 50 summits, some of which are still active,
reminding the islanders and the world of the potential power of one of
the earth's most awesome forces.
The Dutch, however, have had the most influential effect on the
development of the area. Apart from introducing a strong political and
religious structure, the Filipinos encouraged the local populations to
raise coconuts, for copra, and nutmeg.
Today the main industries of the
province are copra and cloves. North Sulawesi has a larger
concentration of coconut trees than anywhere else in Indonesia.
The provincial capital of Manado is one of the international gateways
into Indonesia. Regular flights to all parts of the Indonesian
archipelago service this beautiful town as well as the smaller airports
of Gorontalo, Tahuna and Talaud.
^ PLACE OF INTEREST
Otanaha Fortress
A shelter and
defence base of Gorontalo kings during the colonial era. It is said
that the fortres was built with a mixture of sand, calcium and eggs of
Maleo birds. Located in the western part of Dembe village, reachable by
local transportation.
Dumoga Bone National Park
Located on the
border between two districts, approximately 260 km from Manado, this
park covers Dumoga in Bolaang Mongondow and Bone in Gorontalo. Its
mountains and hills covered by dense forests and vegetation make it an
ideal reserve of rare and specific animal species like maleo birds,
anoas, hornbills, wild pigs tarsius spectrums and fruit bats.
The rainfall favours a very rich flora. A entry permit should be
obtained from Sub Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam (Nature
Conservation Office) in Manado. This National Park has several cottages
and small restaurants nearby.
Bunaken
About half an hour
by a motorized outrigger canoe from Manado, Bunaken island is a
veritable paradise for snorkelers and scuba enthusiasts. The coral reef
off Bunaken island is particularly good for that and shouldn't be
missed while you're in this region. The drop off wall at Liang Cove is
not only rare in the world, as it's described by international divers
as being spectacular with caves, gullies, and caverns harbouring an
immense wealth of marine life. The water averages a balmy 28 degrees C
and visibility is sensational (over) 30 m. The Bunaken sea garden is
rich with colourful tropical marine life.
Saronde island
A beautiful tiny island with its white sandy beach for swimming, boating, snorkeling, diving, and water skiing. It is located in the district of Gorontalo.
Tara-tara
15 km further
southwest from Tasik Ria this village has traditionally been the centre
of Minahasan, culture and arts. In Tara-Tara traditional dances can be
enjoyed in the open air at Kemer Garden. There are World War II at
Japanese caves at the Ranowangko dam, and the Kemer natural bathing
spot nearby in the shadow of the volcano lokon, mount Kasehe and mount
Tatawiran. Easily reachable from Manado by public bus or taxi.
Watu Pinabetengan
A megalithic stone
of the ancestors of Minahasa, its surface is covered with crude,
mysterious live drawings and scripts which have never been deciphered.
According to Minahasa history, this is the place where the ancestors
first divided up the land among the people (Watu Pinabetengan means
"The stone of discussion about the division"). The ruling was made in
order to ensure a peaceful and harmonious life. Seven divisions were
made amongst different areas of Tombulu, Tonsea, Toulour, Tontemboan,
Tonsawang, Ponosakan and Pasan Ratahan. This is located in Tompaso,
about 45 km from Manado.
Waruga
An ancient cemetery
of Minahasan ancestors consits of 144 Sarcophagi, which is a remnant of
the Megalithic age. It has a special historical value. Specific
Sarcophagus known as "Waruga~ are unique square stones with holes in
the middle and prism shaped lids. The artistic aspect of the
Sarcophagus is known by the decorative sculpture and carving around the
tombs and the lids with various motifs such as of human beings, plants,
animals, and traditional geometrical motifs like clouds, strings curls,
double braids. Located in Sawangan village, about 24 km from Manado.
Karumenga
Hot baths with
water originating from hot volcanic springs attract people for
relaxation and health reasons. Located in the village of Karumenga,
Langoan, about 50 km from Manado.
lake Moat
Situated in the
highlands about 900 m above sea level, makes it a cool and nice place
to visit. The lake is surrounded by a dense forest abound with birds of
various species. It is located in the district of Bolaang Mongondow,
reachable by bus.
Wale Papataupan
Situated at Sonder
village, about 37 km from Manado Wale Papataupan is a flowery tourist
spot which has bungalows, swimming pool, steam bath facilities,
restaurants, fish ponds, and an open stage for cultural performances.
It is easily reachable from Manado by public bus.
Japanese Caves
A cavernous hill
side area along the road between Kiawa and Kawangkoan. The caves were
built by the Japanese during the World War 11, used as supplies
storage.
Kasuang
This place is
situated about 3 km from Tomohon which has a souvenir shop and
restaurants offering Minahasan foods. Easily reachable from Manado by
public bus or taxi.
^ RESTAURANT
| GORONTALO |
Agung
Baru
Jl. 23 Januari |
Sweet Corner
Gorontalo |
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| MANADO |
Kalasan
Jl. Sudirman No. 9
Phone : (0431) 63253 |
Manado Hilltop
Jl. 17 Agustus
Phone: (0431) 66581 |
Nyiur Melambai
Jl. A.A. Maramis, Kayuwat |
Pondok Bambu
Jl.. Raya Airport |
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| BITUNG |
MINAHASA |
Hawaii
Bitung Tengah, Bitung |
Kota Mars
East Bitung |
Kelapa Gading
(Gold Fish)
Pineleng |
^ SOUVENIR SHOP
| GORONTALO |
Matahari
Jl.. Suprapto |
Sunawar
Jl.. Brigjen. Katamso
Phone : 221464. |
Mutiara
Luwoo Telaga |
| MANADO |
Maesa Krawang
Jl.. B.W. Lapian
Phone : (0431) 64725 |
Bunaken Souvenir Shop
Jl. Sam Ratulangi |
Toko Karawang
Jl.. Walanda Maramis |
| BITUNG |
Tiga Saudara
Jl.. Sam Ratulangi
Phone: (0431) 21813 |
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^ TRAVEL AGENT
| GORONTALO |
Gorontalo
Jaya Travel Service
Jl.. Jend. A. Yani SK 2/43
Phone: (0435) 4481 |
Ina Permai
Jl.. Imam Bonjol 29
Phone: (0435) 21999 |
Wisata Nusantara Pratama
Jl.. 23 Januari, 19
Phone: (0435) 21736 |
| MANADO |
Natrabu Tours & Travel
Jl.. Sarapung No. 23
Phone : (0431) 64515
Telex : 74175 NTB MO IA |
Riantama Tours
& Travel
Jl.. Hasanudin 63
Phone : (0431) 66311
Fax : (0431) 66311 |
Dian Sakatho
Jl. Sam Ratulangi No.100
Phone: (0431) 60003
Telex : 74357 Disa Tour IA |
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